Linear Sweep Voltammetry (LSV)
Linear sweep voltammetry performs a continuous linear potential scan from an initial to a final potential value. The technique simultaneously records potential and current as functions of time at a specified sampling rate, providing fundamental electrochemical information about redox processes.
The potential ramp is mathematically defined by three user-specified parameters: start potential (Estart), end potential (Eend), and either the ramp duration (tramp) or scan rate. The fourth parameter is automatically calculated to ensure consistent experimental conditions.
Safety features include programmable current limits (Imin/Imax) that can terminate the sweep early to protect both the sample and instrumentation from excessive currents. Additional limit values can be configured for any acquisition signal source to provide comprehensive system protection.
Parameter Description
Parameter |
Name |
Description |
Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
E start |
start potential |
starting DC potential |
V |
E end |
end potential |
maximum DC potential of the last step |
V |
Scan Rate |
\(\frac{|∆E|}{∆t}\) |
voltage scan rate for ramping from E start to E end |
\(\frac{V}{s}\) |
ODR |
output data rate |
number of measurement points per second |
\(\frac{1}{s}\) |
I range |
current range (abs) |
optional fixed current range selection if autoranging is disabled |
A |
I min |
minimum current |
minimum current limit for premature ramp determination |
A |
I max |
maximum current |
maximum current limit for premature ramp determination |
A |
A Start Phase Potentiostatic can be enabled or disabled before the method is executed.
Measurement Result
Linear sweep voltammetry generates current-potential (I-E) curves that reveal characteristic electrochemical features such as oxidation and reduction peaks, onset potentials, and limiting currents. The time-resolved voltage and current data enable analysis of reaction kinetics and mass transport properties.
Additional measurement channels can be activated to record supplementary signals, providing comprehensive characterization of the electrochemical system under investigation.
Custom Experiment Builder
This experiment is a combination of the following blocks: